Showing posts with label Brazil. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Brazil. Show all posts

Sunday, November 5, 2023

Iguaçu Falls National Park {Brazil}


Iguaçu Falls, spanning the border between Brazil and Argentina, is one of the largest and most spectacular waterfalls in the world. With a height of 260ft, it is significantly taller than Niagara Falls (167ft) and four times as wide! While Jog Falls in India (830ft) and Kaieteur Falls in Guyana (741ft) are much taller, Iguazu is famous for having roughly 275 individual flows spanning 1.7 miles! Both Brazil and Argentina have a national park on their side of the Iguazu River. We were able to visit both sides. This post will be about the Brazil side. In Portuguese, waterfall is "cataratas", which is my most favorite portuguese word! Also notice in Brazil it's Iguaçu, and in Argentina, Iguazu. 


Upon arrival, you must board a bus that takes you into the park. They let us off here across from the SUPER fancy hotel ($500+/night). What a view!


Right away we spotted some South American Coatis! A member of the raccoon family whose tail is as long as its body. They are not shy and are obviously accustomed to cleaning up after messy tourists. 


The trail runs thru the forest along the edge, with great views nearly the whole time.




We're looking towards Argentina here. If you look really closely, you can see people walking a boardwalk over the top center fall. See the closer photo below. This gives a better perspective of just how massive these are.



We found quite a bit of wildlife along the trails. Below are a Western Collared Spiny Lizard and two 4ft long Argentine Black-and-white Tegus!





I spotted this gorgeous Green-headed Tanager in the trees along the trail.


The boat gives some perspective here.






Spotted another lifer, the Great Dusky Swift, which roost and nest along the waterfalls!














Found this Giant Cowbird while waiting for the bus to take us back to the parking area.

Saturday, November 4, 2023

Parque das Aves {Foz do Iquaçu, Brazil}

Of course as soon as we arrived, I was checking eBird reports for potential lifers, and saw quite a few had been seen in one location. It turned out to be someone's house! I sent a message and later that day Marcelo, the owner invited us over. We joined him in his backyard bird oasis which he has cultivated over the years with native plants and a number of hummingbird feeders. He considers himself a waiter in the hummingbird bar he calls Jardim Dos Beija Flores. We spent an hour here enjoying the many birds and delightful conversation. Marcelo is extremely knowledgeable and guides tours in the area. He was already booked, but took the time to give us great tips for visiting Iguazu Falls and Paraguay. 

Black-throated Mango. 

This is the male, the female is white underneath with a black stripe, seen below.



Black-throated Mango, female

The Swallow-tailed Hummingbird is one that I really wanted to see! The light was fading at this point, but isn't that a fantastic silhouette?! 



On our walk home, we came across some fantastic wall murals featuring birds.

Black Bill's Smokehouse was a favorite restaurant of ours that we could walk to from our room at the Mona Lisa Hotel. They have outdoor seating and a bird feeder! The best part was when some Chestnut-eared Aracaris came thru! Even the waiters were excited and asked to look at my photos.



Great Kiskadee

I found this Plumbeous Kite nesting at our hotel.


Parque das Aves

The Bird Park is just down the road from Iguaçu National Park on the Brazil side. The park features endemic birds of the Atlantic Forest, of which only a small bit of the original forest remains. As a result a large percentage of the birds and wildlife are endangered. Most of these birds are being cared for here due to injuries or being raised in captivity.


The Scarlet Ibis is a bird I've wanted to see for years. The color is so intense, a photo doesn't do it justice. I'm looking forward to finding these in the wild someday! 


One fun thing about animal enclosures is that wild birds sometimes visit captive birds. This was the case with some toucans and an Andean Ibis. This is a photo of the captive one, but the wild one was in a tree above the enclosure.


Here both kinds of Ibises can be seen in the background with a Southern Screamer, a very large, unusually-shaped bird with a call that can be heard several miles away. I would later find these in a reserve in Buenos Aires!


I like how they group different birds together. There was a section with lots of different types of parrots, parakeets, etc. And many times, you are inside the enclosure with the birds!




Toco Toucan


This Common Potoo does not look thrilled with being drenched with rain.


They have super large mouths but you hardly ever get to see it. Pretty cool!


Now here's another odd bird, the Seriema, a VERY large bird, similar to the Secretary bird.




Merely fluffing its feathers can totally change its appearance.



When I saw all these very large birds, I thought it would be really cool to some across them in the wild. I ended up seeing this one TWICE at Iguazu Falls in Argentina just a couple days later. 
Black-fronted Piping-Guan




Bare-faced Curassow (top right)  Razor-billed Curassow (below)

At one point the skies opened up and poured rain, so we took that opportunity to enjoy some snacks at the little shop inside the park. About a half hour later we were able to resume our walk. Red-breasted Toucan (below)


These were really cool interactive digital boards with info set along a trail.



The flamingos cracked me up. The back side of their enclosure was a mirror, and they seemed to interact with their reflection. 



The mariposario